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Module 2: Direct Comprehensive Primary Care in the LTC Setting (54/93) -- Nurse Practitioners Delivering Primary C...

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Module 2: Direct Comprehensive Primary Care in the LTC Setting

Module 2: Direct Comprehensive Primary Care in the LTC Setting 36 2.4.4 Goals of Care & Serious Illness Conversations A serious illness is a condition that carries a high risk of death, substantially reduces quality of life and can impose a significant burden on the patient’s caregiver[1] Serious Illness conversation is not just: - Code status conversations - Conversations to share prognosis, life expectancy and recovery statistics - Conversations to make immediate medical decisions Challenges for Serious Illness conversations: - Time pressures and complex life-saving procedures requiring acute decision-making - Continuity of care[2][3][4][5] Optional Readings: Benefits of early Serious Illness conversations: - Increased goal-concordant care - Increased patient and family satisfaction with care - Better preparation for making treatment decisions, even in challenging and time-sensitive situations - Improved patient quality of life - Reduction in the use of non-beneficial, intensive treatments - Cost savings by avoiding unnecessary treatments - Enhanced healthcare provider-patient relationships Clinician identified barriers to GOC discussions in LTC settings: - Caregiver reactions and treatment understanding - Lack of time for conversations - Residents not having advance care planning - Inadequate documentation of previous GoC conversations[6][7][8][9][10]
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