14 Sewing Machine Problem Solving
Sheri Deaton
Sewing Machine Problem Solving
Those who have been sewing for any amount of time can probably relate to sewing machine issues. Some problems are easy to fix, while others require some thought, adjustments, and perhaps an outside expert. Proper use and maintenance of a sewing machine will result in happier days in the laboratory and better products created by those who use the machines.
Before we unpack the problems, let’s uncover the tips and tricks for how to operate a machine most efficiently. Regardless of the machine you are using, learning these simple steps will save you many frustrating moments in the future.
- Maintain your machines. Proper maintenance is the key to lengthening the life and productivity of your sewing machine. Read the owner’s manual for your machine and follow the guidelines suggested by the manufacturer.
Check out this video on Sewing Machine Maintenance. Proper sewing machine maintenance is one of the most important things you can do for your machine!
TIP: At the end of the semester, teach your students how to service the sewing machines. Show them how to properly dust and oil their machines. Show them how to take out the needle and replace it with a fresh needle. This practice will teach students how to service machines and will ensure all machines are serviced and ready to go for the next group of students. If you teach students how to accomplish this skill on the machines in the classroom, this will increase their confidence and abilities to transfer this knowledge to other machines outside of the classroom (Deaton, 2021).
- Change the Needle. When sewing with the sewing machine, it is important to choose the appropriate needle size for the weight of the fabric you are using. Changing the needle to reflect the fabric that you are using will assist in the ease of creating this product. Additionally, remember that needles get dull over time. This can cause tears, rips, or holes in the fabric. At the end of each semester, we change the sewing machine needles out as part of our regular maintenance. Consider how often your machine is used, and change the needle as needed (Deaton, 2021).
- To change the needle, unscrew the needle clamp and release the old needle. When you insert the new needle, ensure that the flat part of the needle faces the back of the machine and place the needle securely in the machine, as high as possible in the needle clamp. Tighten the screw but do not overtighten.
Check out this video on How to Change Needles and how to Choose the Right one. Every person operating a sewing machine should understand how to select and install sewing machine needles.
TIP: Properly dispose of used and broken needles. Consider double bagging the trash and leaving a note for the custodial staff to prevent their injury. Do your part to keep your students safe, and to keep those who work with you safe as well.
- Check the Feed Dogs. Sometimes the drop feed button might get h