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Chapter 4: Wound Care (32/43) -- Clinical Procedures for Safer Patient Ca...

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Chapter 4: Wound Care

Chapter 4: Wound Care 4.7 Suture Removal Critical Thinking Exercises: Questions, Answers, and Sources / References Critical thinking questions are in bold type, and the answers are italicized. Additional resources or references are provided below. - Jasbir is going home with a lower abdominal surgical incision following a c-section. What patient teaching is important in relation to the wound? - Smoking cessation strategies if person is willing. - Promote adequate nutrition with a well-balanced diet that includes protein, carbohydrates, fats, and at least 1.5–2 L/day fluid intake. - Showers are OK. Baths aren’t. Soaking in water might encourage bacterial growth and result in wound infection. - Protect the wound from friction and shear. - Wounds can be exposed 48 hours post op if dry and approximated. - Keep leaking wounds clean (shower) and dry (dressing). - Report concerns of increased redness, swelling, or unusual drainage. - Avoid lifting >20 lbs for at least 4 weeks. No abdominal exercising or strain. - Report any concerns to HCP quickly. Source: Healthwise Staff. (2017, May 16). Incision care after surgery. HealthLinkBC. https://www.healthlinkbc.ca/health-topics/tc4128spec - Acki is discharged from the clinic following removal of sutures in his knee due to a mountain biking accident. What patient teaching is important in relation to the wound? - Risk of infection is still apparent because of the nature of his injury. - Smoking cessation strategies if person is willing. - Promote adequate nutrition with a well-balanced diet that includes protein, carbohydrates, fats, and at least 1.5–2 L/day fluid intake. - Showers are OK. Baths aren’t. Soaking in water might encourage bacterial growth and result in wound infection. - Protect the wound from friction or shear. - Wounds can be exposed 48 hours post op if dry and approximated. - Keep leaking wounds clean (shower) and dry (dressing). - Report concerns of increased redness, swelling, or unusual drainage. Sources: Gallagher-Camden, S. (2012). Skin care needs of the obese patient. In R. A. Bryant & D. P. Nix (Eds.), Acute and chronic wounds: Current management concepts (4th ed.). Elsevier; Mosby. Healthwise Staff. (2017, May 16). Incision care after surgery. HealthLinkBC. https://www.healthlinkbc.ca/health-topics/tc4128spec Perry, A., Potter, P., Ostendorf, W. (2017). Clinical Skills and Techniques (9th ed.) Elsevier; Mosby. Stotts, N. A. (2012). Nutritional assessment and support. In R. A. Bryant & D. P. Nix (Eds.), Acute and chronic wounds: Current management concepts (4th ed.). Elsevier; Mosby. - What situations warrant staple or suture removal to be a sterile procedure? If the staples are within a wound that is being treated with strict asepsis; for example, an open wound requiring irrigation. - What situations warrant staple or suture removal to be a clean procedure? Wounds that have been exposed to the environment. Remember, staples are generally removed 7-10 days after insertion. Many wounds w
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