31 Practice Activities: Verbs
Verb Types
Read the following sentences. In each sentence, identify the active, linking, and helping verbs.
- Guilherme should arrive in the next three minutes.
- The buffet looked delicious as we walked by.
- Harper couldn’t afford another missed assignment.
- Pietra has an extensive rock collection. She is particularly proud of her obsidian samples.
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Show Answer
- Guilherme should arrive in the next three minutes.
- Should is a helping verb. It expresses likelihood.
- Arrive is the active (main) verb in this sentence. It is intransitive.
- The buffet looked delicious as we walked by.
- Looked is a linking verb; the buffet isn’t actually completing any actions.
- Walked is an active verb. It is intransitive.
- Harper couldn’t afford another missed assignment.
- Couldn’t helps afford. In this sentence, it indicates how possible the verb afford is.
- Afford is an active verb. It is transitive: its object is “another missed assignment.”
- Pietra has an extensive rock collection. She is particularly proud of her obsidian samples.
- Has is an active verb. It is transitive: its object is “an extensive rock collection.”
- Is is a linking verb: She = particularly proud
Non-Finite Verbs
As you read the following passage, identify the different non-finite verbs and their roles in the text.
The Australian magpie is a medium-size black and white bird native to Australia. Feeding magpies is a common practice among households around the country, and there generally is a peaceful co-existence. However, in the spring a small minority of breeding magpies (almost always males) become aggressive and swoop and attack passersby. Being unexpectedly swooped while cycling can result in loss of control of the bicycle, which may cause injury. Cyclists can deter attack by attaching a long pole with a flag to a bike. Using cable ties on helmets has become common as well, and it appears to be an effective deterrent.
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Show Gerunds
Here is the passage with all the gerunds bolded:
The Australian magpie is a medium-size black and white bird native to Australia. Feeding magpies is a common practice among households around the country, and there generally is a peaceful co-existence. However, in the spring a small minority of breeding magpies (almost always males) become aggressive and swoop and attack passersby. Being unexpectedly swooped while cycling can result in loss of control of the bicycle, which may cause injury. Cyclists can deter attack by attaching a long pole with a flag to a bike. Using cable ties on helmets has become common as well, and it appears to be an effective deterrent.
- Feeding magpies is the subject of this sentence.
- Being unexpectedly swooped is the subject of this sentence.
- While cycling is a prepositional phrase. Cycling is the object of this phrase.
- By attaching a long pole with a flag to a bike is a prepositional phrase. Attaching is th