Let's say I have the following 2D numpy array consisting of four rows and three columns:

>>> a = numpy.arange(12).reshape(4,3)
>>> print(a)
[[ 0  1  2]
 [ 3  4  5]
 [ 6  7  8]
 [ 9 10 11]]

What would be an efficient way to generate a 1D array that contains the sum of all columns (like [18, 22, 26])? Can this be done without having the need to loop through all columns?

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