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client:Mac 10.8,server:Ubuntu 10.04 LTS 64bit I use ' ssh-keygen -t rsa ' generate public/private keys. First, I input: ssh -i /Users/phenix/.ssh/poponet_rsa root@popo.net , I can login to the server with the private key 'poponet_rsa' Next, I create a config file: /Users/phenix/.ssh/config , with content: Host popo Hostname popo.net User root PreferredAuthentications publickey IdentityFile /Users/phenix/.ssh/poponet_rsa and I input ssh root@popo.net , the Terminal ask me the password. Next, I change poponet_rsa filename to id_rsa , and input ssh root@popo.net , OK, I login. My question: ssh cannot use the IdentityFile config in file ~/.ssh/config, why? $ ssh -vvv root@popo.net OpenSSH_5.9p1, OpenSSL 0.9.8r 8 Feb 2011 debug1: Reading configuration data /Users/phenix/.ssh/config debug1: /Users/phenix/.ssh/config line 1: Applying options for popo.net debug1: /Users/phenix/.ssh/config line 2: Applying options for popo.net debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh_config debug1: /etc/ssh_config line 20: Applying options for * debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0 debug1: Connecting to popo.net [111.111.111.111] port 22. debug1: Connection established. debug3: Incorrect RSA1 identifier debug3: Could not load "/Users/phenix/.ssh/id_rsa" as a RSA1 public key debug1: identity file /Users/phenix/.ssh/id_rsa type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/phenix/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/phenix/.ssh/id_dsa type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/phenix/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1 debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_5.3p1 Debian-3ubuntu7 debug1: match: OpenSSH_5.3p1 Debian-3ubuntu7 pat OpenSSH* debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0 debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_5.9 debug2: fd
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