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When a relative line-height is inherited, it is not relative to the element's font-size. Why? And how do i make it relative?

Asked 2013-03-23T11:29:44.937
12

I have a global reset that sets font-size and line-height to inherit for every element:

* {
  font-size:   inherit;
  line-height: iherit; }

For html, i define them explicitly:

html {
  font-size:   16px;
  line-height: 1.25em; } /* 16×1.25 = 20 */

Note, that line-height is set in a relative unit.

For h1, i define different font-size:

h1 {
  font-size: 4em; }

I expect h1 to inherit the relative line-height of 1.25em. The resulting line-height should be equal to 80px (16×4×1.25).

But in reality h1's line-height remains equal to 20px (that's the same as html's: 16×1.25=20).

Say, i have the following HTML:

<p>foo<br>bar</p>
<h1>foo<br>bar</h1>

Screenshot of the result:

relative line height is inherited incorrectly http://jsfiddle.net/M3t5y/5/

To work around this problem, i have to define h1's line-height explicitly equal to the same value that it inherits:

h1 {
  font-size:   4em;
  line-height: 1.25em; }

Then line-height becomes correct:

issue is worked around by providing line height explicitly rather than inheriting it http://jsfiddle.net/M3t5y/6/

It looks like the relative value is first calculated into the absolute value and then the absolute value is inherited. Or maybe it is inherited relative to the parent

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1 Answer

12

When you use em values for line height, the value of the line height is computed, and it is that computed value which is also used by child elements.

If you use a bare number instead, it is the ratio that is used for the calculation of child element line-heights.

So use line-height:1.25; instead of line-height:1.25em;

answered 2013-03-23T12:01:14.873

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