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Goal:
- create a shared library containing my CUDA kernels that has a CUDA-free wrapper/header.
- create a
testexecutable for the shared library.
Problem
- shared library
MYLIB.soseems to compile fine. (no problem). - Error in linking:
./libMYLIB.so: undefined reference to __cudaRegisterLinkedBinary_39_tmpxft_000018cf_00000000_6_MYLIB_cpp1_ii_74c599a1
simplified makefile:
libMYlib.so : MYLIB.o
g++ -shared -Wl,-soname,libMYLIB.so -o libMYLIB.so MYLIB.o -L/the/cuda/lib/dir -lcudart
MYLIB.o : MYLIB.cu MYLIB.h
nvcc -m64 -arch=sm_20 -dc -Xcompiler '-fPIC' MYLIB.cu -o MYLIB.o -L/the/cuda/lib/dir -lcudart
test : test.cpp libMYlib.so
g++ test.cpp -o test -L. -ldl -Wl,-rpath,. -lMYLIB -L/the/cuda/lib/dir -lcudart
indeed
nm libMYLIB.so shows that all CUDA api functions are "undefined symbols":
U __cudaRegisterFunction
U __cudaRegisterLinkedBinary_39_tmpxft_0000598c_00000000_6_CUPA_cpp1_ii_74c599a1
U cudaEventRecord
U cudaFree
U cudaGetDevice
U cudaGetDeviceProperties
U cudaGetErrorString
U cudaLaunch
U cudaMalloc
U cudaMemcpy
So CUDA somehow did not get linked to the shared library MYLIB.so What am I missing?
CUDA did not even get linked to the object file somehow:
nm MYLIB.o
U __cudaRegisterFunction
U __cudaRegisterLinkedBinary_39_tmpxft_0000598c_00000000_6_CUPA_cpp1_ii_74c599a1
U cudaEventRecord
U cudaFree
U cudaGetDevice
U cudaGetDeviceProperties
U cudaGetErrorString
U cudaLaunch
U cudaMalloc
U cudaMemcpy
(same as above)