Everyone seems to starts off with a few greps and perl expressions and you sorta kinda get something that works for your particular dataset but you have no idea if it's imported the data correctly or not. I'm seriously surprised nobody's built a solid library that can convert between the two.
Here a list of ALL the differences in SQL syntax that I know about between the two file formats: The lines starting with:
are not used in MySQL
CREATE TABLE/INSERT INTO "table_name" and MySQL uses CREATE TABLE/INSERT INTO table_nameINSERT INTO clausesINSERT INTO clauses't' and 'f' for booleans, MySQL uses 1 and 0 (a simple regex for this can fail when you have a string like: 'I do, you don't' inside your INSERT INTO)AUTOINCREMENT, MySQL uses AUTO_INCREMENTHere is a very basic hacked up perl script which works for my dataset and checks for many more of these conditions that other perl scripts I found on the web. Nu guarantees that it will work for your data but feel free to modify and post back here.
#! /usr/bin/perl
while ($line = <>){
if (($line !~ /BEGIN TRANSACTION/) && ($line !~ /COMMIT/) && ($line !~ /sqlite_sequence/) && ($line !~ /CREATE UNIQUE INDEX/)){
if ($line =~ /CREATE TABLE \"([a-z_]*)\"(.*)/i){
$name = $1;
$sub = $2;
$sub =~ s/\"//g;
$line = "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS $name;\nCRHere is a python script, built off of Shalmanese's answer and some help from Alex martelli over at Translating Perl to Python
I'm making it community wiki, so please feel free to edit, and refactor as long as it doesn't break the functionality (thankfully we can just roll back) - It's pretty ugly but works
use like so (assuming the script is called dump_for_mysql.py:
sqlite3 sample.db .dump | python dump_for_mysql.py > dump.sql
Which you can then import into mysql
note - you need to add foreign key constrains manually since sqlite doesn't actually support them
here is the script:
#!/usr/bin/env python
import re
import fileinput
def this_line_is_useless(line):
useless_es = [
'BEGIN TRANSACTION',
'COMMIT',
'sqlite_sequence',
'CREATE UNIQUE INDEX',
'PRAGMA foreign_keys=OFF',
]
for useless in useless_es:
if re.search(useless, line):
return True
def has_primary_key(line):
return bool(re.search(r'PRIMARY KEY', line))
searching_for_end = False
for line in fileinput.input():
if this_line_is_useless(line):
continue
# this line was necessary because '');
# would be converted to \'); which isn't appropriate
if re.match(r".*, ''\);", line):
line = re.sub(r"''\);", r'``);', line)
if re.match(r'^CREATE TABLE.*', line):
searching_for_end = True
m = re.search('CREATE TABLE "?(\w*)"?(.*)', line)
if m:
name, sub = m.groups()
line = "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS %(name)s;\nCREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `%(name)s`%(sub)s\n"
line = line % dict(name=name, sub=sub)
else:
m = re.search('INSERT INTO "(\w*)"(.*)', line)
if m:
line = 'INSERT INTO %s%s\n' % m.groups()
line = line.replace('"', r'\"')
line = line.replace('"'aptitude install sqlfairy libdbd-sqlite3-perl
sqlt -f DBI --dsn dbi:SQLite:../.open-tran/ten-sq.db -t MySQL --add-drop-table > mysql-ten-sq.sql
sqlt -f DBI --dsn dbi:SQLite:../.open-tran/ten-sq.db -t Dumper --use-same-auth > sqlite2mysql-dumper.pl
chmod +x sqlite2mysql-dumper.pl
./sqlite2mysql-dumper.pl --help
./sqlite2mysql-dumper.pl --add-truncate --mysql-loadfile > mysql-dump.sql
sed -e 's/LOAD DATA INFILE/LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE/' -i mysql-dump.sql
echo 'drop database `ten-sq`' | mysql -p -u root
echo 'create database `ten-sq` charset utf8' | mysql -p -u root
mysql -p -u root -D ten-sq < mysql-ten-sq.sql
mysql -p -u root -D ten-sq < mysql-dump.sql