If the files you are sorting can be modified or updated at the same time the sort is being performed:
Java 8+
private static List<Path> listFilesOldestFirst(final String directoryPath) throws IOException {
try (final Stream<Path> fileStream = Files.list(Paths.get(directoryPath))) {
return fileStream
.map(Path::toFile)
.collect(Collectors.toMap(Function.identity(), File::lastModified))
.entrySet()
.stream()
.sorted(Map.Entry.comparingByValue())
// .sorted(Collections.reverseOrder(Map.Entry.comparingByValue())) // replace the previous line with this line if you would prefer files listed newest first
.map(Map.Entry::getKey)
.map(File::toPath) // remove this line if you would rather work with a List<File> instead of List<Path>
.collect(Collectors.toList());
}
}
Java 7
private static List<File> listFilesOldestFirst(final String directoryPath) throws IOException {
final List<File> files = Arrays.asList(new File(directoryPath).listFiles());
final Map<File, Long> constantLastModifiedTimes = new HashMap<File,Long>();
for (final File f : files) {
constantLastModifiedTimes.put(f, f.lastModified());
}
Collections.sort(files, new Comparator<File>() {
@Override
public int compare(final File f1, final File f2) {
return constantLastModifiedTimes.get(f1).compareTo(constantLastModifiedTimes.get(f2));
}
});
return files;
}
Both of these solutions create a temporary map data structure to save off a constant last modified time for each file in the directory. The reason we need to do this is that if your files are being updated or modified while your sort is being performed then your comparator will be violating the transitivity requirement of the
answered 2013-07-12T22:41:06.567