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In Perl, reference to anything is a simple scalar, and has the $ sigil. It's sometimes hard to say what kind of reference it is.
I personally prefix variable names for references with a letter, which indicates ref type. Examples:
my $aValues = []; # arrayref
my $hValue = {}; # hashref
my $oValue = bless {}; # object
my $sValue = \(my $s = 'foo'); # scalarref
...
I've seen both supporters and opponents to such notation. Do you use it? Does it have any disadvantages?