Alex Rivera | Logout

Non-global middleware in Django

Asked 2010-05-26T21:30:57.633
52

In Django there is a settings file that defines the middleware to be run on each request. This middleware setting is global. Is there a way to specify a set of middleware on a per-view basis? I want to have specific urls use a set of middleware different from the global set.

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2 Answers

6

Here's a solution I used recently to address the scenario you presented in a comment to Ned's answer...

It assumes that:

A) this is a custom middleware or one that you can extend/wrap with your own middleware class

B) your logic can wait until process_view instead of process_request, because in process_view you can inspect the view_func parameter after it's been resolved. (Or you can adjust the code below to use urlresolvers as indicated by Ignacio).

# settings.py
EXCLUDE_FROM_MY_MIDDLEWARE = set('myapp.views.view_to_exclude', 
    'myapp.views.another_view_to_exclude')

# some_middleware.py

from django.conf import settings

def process_view(self, request, view_func, view_args, view_kwargs):
    # Get the view name as a string
    view_name = '.'.join((view_func.__module__, view_func.__name__))

    # If the view name is in our exclusion list, exit early
    exclusion_set = getattr(settings, 'EXCLUDE_FROM_MY_MIDDLEWARE', set())
    if view_name in exclusion_set:
        return None

    # ... middleware as normal ...
    #
    # Here you can also set a flag of some sort on the `request` object
    # if you need to conditionally handle `process_response` as well.

There may be a way to generalize this pattern further, but this accomplished my goal fairly well.

To answer your more general question, I don't think there is anything in the Django libraries to help you out with this currently. Would be a good topic for the django-users mailing list if it hasn't already been addressed there.

answered 2010-05-26T22:47:51.693
0

Django urlmiddleware allows to apply middleware only to views that are mapped to specific urls.

answered 2012-12-11T18:49:42.223

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