I was intrigued by the answer to a similar question. I believe it is incorrect. So I created some test code. My question is, does this code prove/disprove/inconclusive the hypothesis that it is useful to nullify member variables in teardown methods? I tested it with JUnit4.8.1.
JUnit creates a new instance of the test class for each of the 4 tests. Each instance contains an Object obj. This obj is also inserted as the key of a static WeakHashMap. If and when JUnit releases its references to a test instance, the associated obj value will become weakly referenced and thus eligible for gc. The test tries to force a gc. The size of the WeakHashMap will tell me whether or not the objs are gc'ed. Some tests nullified the obj variable and others did not.
import org . junit . Before ;
import org . junit . After ;
import org . junit . Test ;
import java . util . ArrayList ;
import java . util . WeakHashMap ;
import java . util . concurrent . atomic . AtomicInteger ;
import static org . junit . Assert . * ;
public class Memory
{
static AtomicInteger idx = new AtomicInteger ( 0 ) ;
static WeakHashMap < Object , Object > map = new WeakHashMap < Object , Object > ( ) ;
int id ;
Object obj ;
boolean nullify ;
public Memory ( )
{
super ( ) ;
}
@ Before
public void before ( )
{
id = idx . getAndIncrement ( ) ;
obj = new Object ( ) ;
map . put ( obj , new Object ( ) ) ;
System . out . println ( "<BEFORE TEST " + id + ">" ) ;
}
void test ( boolean n )
{
nullify = n ;
int before = map . size ( ) ;
gc ( ) ;
int after = map . size ( ) ;
System . out . println ( "BEFORE=" + before + "\tAFTER=" + after ) ;
}
@ Test
public void test0 ( )
{
test ( true ) ;
}