Alex Rivera | Logout

Enforce strong type checking in C (type strictness for typedefs)

Asked 2008-12-17T23:33:55.667
50

Is there a way to enforce explicit cast for typedefs of the same type? I've to deal with utf8 and sometimes I get confused with the indices for the character count and the byte count. So it be nice to have some typedefs:

typedef unsigned int char_idx_t;
typedef unsigned int byte_idx_t;

With the addition that you need an explicit cast between them:

char_idx_t a = 0;
byte_idx_t b;

b = a; // compile warning
b = (byte_idx_t) a; // ok

I know that such a feature doesn't exist in C, but maybe you know a trick or a compiler extension (preferable gcc) that does that.


EDIT I still don't really like the Hungarian notation in general. I couldn't use it for this problem because of project coding conventions, but I used it now in another similar case, where also the types are the same and the meanings are very similar. And I have to admit: it helps. I never would go and declare every integer with a starting "i", but as in Joel's example for overlapping types, it can be life saving.

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4

You asked about extensions. Jeff Foster's CQual is very nice, and I think it could do the job you want.

answered 2009-02-26T06:35:45.297

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