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How to capture stdout/stderr with googletest?

Asked 2010-09-27T11:46:53.783
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Is it possible to capture the stdout and stderr when using the googletest framework?

For example, I would like to call a function that writes errors to the console (stderr). Now, when calling the function in the tests, I want to assert that no output appears there.

Or, maybe I want to test the error behaviour and want to assert that a certain string gets printed when I (deliberately) produce an error.

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I have used this snippet before to redirect cout calls to a stringstream when testing output. Hopefully it might spark some ideas. I've never used googletest before.

// This can be an ofstream as well or any other ostream
std::stringstream buffer;

// Save cout's buffer here
std::streambuf *sbuf = std::cout.rdbuf();

// Redirect cout to our stringstream buffer or any other ostream
std::cout.rdbuf(buffer.rdbuf());

// Use cout as usual
std::cout << "Hello World";

// When done redirect cout to its old self
std::cout.rdbuf(sbuf);

Before redirecting back to the original output use your google test to check the output in buffer.

answered 2010-10-28T14:23:11.747

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