10
try
{
...
}
catch(SomeException e)
{
//Do whatever is needed with e
throw; //This rethrows and preserves call stack.
}
Catch and handle specific types of exceptions. Good practice is to not just catch System.Exception. A robust routine will strongly type the exceptions it knows how to handle.
Exceptions shouldn't be used for control flow, but there are often specific unwind procedures that need to be taken based on the type of exception.
Depending on the specific type, you may or may not choose to rethrow it. For example, an ASP parsing exception being thrown to an error page that USES the code causing the exception will cause an infinite loop.
try
{
}
catch( FileIOException )
{
// unwind and re-throw as determined by the specific exception type
}
catch( UnauthorizedAccessException )
{
// unwind and re-throw as determined by the specific exception type
}
catch( SomeOtherException )
{
// unwind and re-throw as determined by the specific exception type
}
catch( Exception )
{
// log and re-throw...add your own message, capture the call stack, etc.
// throw original exception
throw;
// OR, throw your own custom exception that provides more specific detail and captures
// the original exception as the inner exception
throw new MyStronglyTypedException();
}
finally
{
// always clean up
}