Detect empty directory with Perl

What is an easy way to test if a folder is empty in perl? -s, and -z are not working.

Example:

#Ensure Apps directory exists on the test PC.
if ( ! -s $gAppsDir )
{ 
    die "\n$gAppsDir is not accessible or does not exist.\n"; 
}

#Ensure Apps directory exists on the test PC.
if ( ! -z $gAppsDir )
{ 
    die "\n$gAppsDir is not accessible or does not exist.\n"; 
}

These above, do not work properly to tell me that the folder is empty. Thanks!

Thanks all! I ended up using:

sub is_folder_empty { my $dirname = shift; opendir(my $dh, $dirname) or die "Not a directory"; 
return scalar(grep { $_ ne "." && $_ ne ".." } readdir($dh)) == 0; }