For example, I know it is defined for gcc and used in the Linux kernel as:

#define likely(x)       __builtin_expect((x),1)
#define unlikely(x)     __builtin_expect((x),0)

If nothing like this is possible in C#, is the best alternative to manually reorder if-statements, putting the most likely case first? Are there any other ways to optimize based on this type of external knowledge?

On a related note, the CLR knows how to identify guard clauses and assumes that the alternate branch will be taken, making this optimization inappropriate to use on guard clases, correct?

(Note that I realize this may be a micro-optimization; I'm only interested for academic purposes.)

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