Alex Rivera | Logout

ThreadLocal Resource Leak and WeakReference

Asked 2009-06-02T16:28:59.883
21

My limited understanding of ThreadLocal is that it has resource leak issues. I gather this problem can be remedied through proper use of WeakReferences with ThreadLocal (although I may have misunderstood this point.) I would simply like a pattern or example for correctly using ThreadLocal with WeakReference, if one exists. For instance, in this code snippet where would the WeakReference be introduced?

static class DateTimeFormatter {
    private static final ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat> DATE_PARSER_THREAD_LOCAL = new ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat>() {
        protected SimpleDateFormat initialValue() {
            return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mmz");
        }
    };
    public String format(final Date date) {
        return DATE_PARSER_THREAD_LOCAL.get().format(date);
    }
    public Date parse(final String date) throws ParseException
    {
      return DATE_PARSER_THREAD_LOCAL.get().parse(date);
    }
}
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4

There shouldn't be such a problem.

A thread's ThreadLocal reference is defined to exist only as long as the corresponding thread is alive (see the javadoc)-- or put another way, once the thread is not alive, if the ThreadLocal was the only reference to that object, then the object becomes eligible for garbage collection.

So either you've found a genuine bug and should be reporting it, or you're doing something else wrong!

answered 2009-06-02T16:35:21.490

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