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Chaos has already answered well, but an additional point not covered so far is that FIQ is at the end of the vector table and so it's common/traditional to just start the routine right there, whereas the IRQ vector is usually just that. (ie a jump to somewhere else). Avoiding that extra branch immediately after a full stash and context switch is a slight speed gain.
FIQs are higher priority, no doubt, remaining points i am not sure..... FIQs will support high speed data transfer (or) channel processing, where high speed data processes is required we use FIQs and generally IRQs are used normal interrupt handlling.