Why virtual function call is faster than dynamic_cast?

I wrote a simple example, which estimates average time of calling virtual function, using base class interface and dynamic_cast and call of non-virtual function. Here is it:

#include <iostream>
#include <numeric>
#include <list>
#include <time.h>

#define CALL_COUNTER (3000)

__forceinline int someFunction()
{
  return 5;
}

struct Base
{
  virtual int virtualCall() = 0;
  virtual ~Base(){};
};

struct Derived : public Base
{
  Derived(){};
  virtual ~Derived(){};
  virtual int virtualCall(){ return someFunction(); };
  int notVirtualCall(){ return someFunction(); };
};


struct Derived2 : public Base
{
  Derived2(){};
  virtual ~Derived2(){};
  virtual int virtualCall(){ return someFunction(); };
  int notVirtualCall(){ return someFunction(); };
};

typedef std::list<double> Timings;

Base* createObject(int i)
{
  if(i % 2 > 0)
    return new Derived(); 
  else 
    return new Derived2(); 
}

void callDynamiccast(Timings& stat)
{
  for(unsigned i = 0; i < CALL_COUNTER; ++i)
  {
    Base* ptr = createObject(i);

    clock_t startTime = clock();

    for(int j = 0; j < CALL_COUNTER; ++j)
    {
      Derived* x = (dynamic_cast<Derived*>(ptr));
      if(x) x->notVirtualCall();
    }

    clock_t endTime = clock();
    double callTime = (double)(endTime - startTime) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
    stat.push_back(callTime);

    delete ptr;
  }
}

void callVirtual(Timings& stat)
{
  for(unsigned i = 0; i < CALL_COUNTER; ++i)
  {
    Base* ptr = createObject(i);

    clock_t startTime = clock();

    for(int j = 0; j < CALL_COUNTER; ++j)
      ptr->virtualCall();


    clock_t endTime = clock();
    double callTime = (double)(endTime - startTime) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
    stat.push_back(callTime);

     delete ptr;
  }
}

int main()
{
  double averageTime = 0;
  Timings timings;


  timings.clear();
  callDynamiccast(timings);
  averageTime = (double) std::accumulate<Timings::iterator, double>(tim