How to Do Spectrophotometric Analysis

Intermediate 30 min 13 steps 10975 views Rating: 4.3/5 Published: 2026-02-10

Turn on the spectrophotometer.. Clean the cuvettes or test tubes.. Load the proper volume of the sample into the cuvette.

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Steps

1

Turn on the spectrophotometer.

Step 1

Turn on the spectrophotometer.

2

Clean the cuvettes or test tubes.

Step 2

Clean the cuvettes or test tubes.

3

Load the proper volume of the sample into the cuvette.

Step 3

Load the proper volume of the sample into the cuvette.

4

Prepare a control solution.

Step 4

Prepare a control solution.

5

Wipe the outside of the cuvette.

Step 5

Wipe the outside of the cuvette.

6

Choose and set the wavelength of light to analyze the sample with.

Step 6

Choose and set the wavelength of light to analyze the sample with.

7

Calibrate the machine with the blank.

Step 7

Calibrate the machine with the blank.

8

Remove the blank and test the calibration.

Step 8

Remove the blank and test the calibration.

9

Measure the absorbance of your experimental sample.

Step 9

Measure the absorbance of your experimental sample.

10

Repeat the test with successive wavelengths of light.

Step 10

Repeat the test with successive wavelengths of light.

11

Calculate the transmittance and absorbance of the sample.

Step 11

Calculate the transmittance and absorbance of the sample.

12

Plot the absorbance values versus the wavelengths on a graph.

Step 12

Plot the absorbance values versus the wavelengths on a graph.

13

Compare your absorbance spectrum plot to known plots of specific compounds.

Step 13

Compare your absorbance spectrum plot to known plots of specific compounds.

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